Laboratories
Laboratory for Neurobiology of Synapse
Yoshihiro YOSHIHARA
Laboratory Head
Yoshihiro YOSHIHARA (Ph.D.)
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Research Areas

Information transfer between neurons takes place at the synapse. The wiring pattern among various types of neurons via specific synaptic connections is the basis of functional logic employed by the brain for information processing. Thus, detailed knowledge of neuronal networks is essential for understanding the wide range of brain functions. With special reference to the mouse and zebrafish olfactory system, we aim to elucidate the molecular and cellular mechanisms underlying the formation, maintenance, and plasticity of functional neural circuits. We will also focus on the identification and characterization of functional molecules involved in cell-cell interactions at the synapses in both the developing and mature brains.

Research Subject

  1. Development and functional architecture of the olfactory system
  2. Cell recognition/adhrsion molecules in neural development

Related links

  1. RIKEN Brain Science Institute Website_Laboratories PageNew Window

Press release

June 02, 2009
Identifying the olfactory neuronal circuit responsible for appetizing smells; zebra fish are found to have a special fondness for amino acids.
April 15, 2009
Elucidating the existence of bilaterally unsymmetrical neuronal networks in olfactory neurons, suggesting a close relationship between olfaction and emotion exemplified by the like/dislike of odors
March 27, 2008
Without BIG-2, odor maps stinkNew Window
May 30, 2007
Neurobiology of Synapse of BSI identified a gene essential for the development of the neural linkage between nasal olfactory neurons and the brain.

RIKEN RESEARCH

July 17, 2009
Sense of attraction
Researchers identify a population of olfactory sensory neurons that is responsible for zebrafish attraction towards amino acidsNew Window
June 19, 2009
The path to olfaction
Neurons conveying information about smell from the olfactory bulb communicate with multiple regions of the brainNew Window
August 01, 2008
Wired for smell
Brain scientists unlock the combination of molecules used to connect up the olfactory systemNew Window
August 31, 2007
On the scent of how a sense of smell develops
Researchers identify factors needed for proper olfactory developmentNew Window

List of Selected Publications

  1. Mitsui, S., Igarashi, K. M., Mori, K., Yoshihara, Y.:
    "Genetic visualization of the secondary olfactory pathway in Tbx21 transgenic mice"
    Neural Systems & Circuits, in press (2011).
  2. Koide, T., Miyasaka, N., Morimoto, K., Asakawa, A., Urasaki, A., Kawakami, K., Yoshihara, Y.:
    "Olfactory neural circuitry for attraction to amino acids revealed by transposon-mediated gene trap approach in zebrafish"
    Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 106, 9884-9889 (2009).
  3. Miyasaka, N., Morimoto, K., Tsubokawa, T., Higashijima, S., Okamoto, H., Yoshihara, Y.:
    "From the olfactory bulb to higher brain centers: genetic visualization of secondary olfactory pathways in zebrafish"
    J. Neurosci., 29, 4756-4767 (2009).
  4. Yoshihara, Y., Roo, M., Muller, D.:
    "Dendritic spine formation and stabilization"
    Curr Opin Neurobiol., 19, 146-153 (2009).
  5. Kaneko-Goto, T., Yoshihara, S., Miyazaki, H., Yoshihara, Y.:
    "BIG-2 mediates olfactory axon convergence to target glomeruli"
    Neuron, 57, 834-846 (2008).
  6. Furutani, Y., Matsuno, H., Kawasaki, M., Sasaki, T., Mori, K., Yoshihara, Y.:
    "Interaction between telencephalin and ERM family proteins mediates dendritic filopodia formation"
    J. Neurosci., 27, 8866-8876 (2007).
  7. Miyasaka, N., Knaut, H., Yoshihara, Y.:
    "Cxcl12/Cxcr4 chemokine signaling is required for placode assembly and sensory axon pathfinding in the zebrafish olfactory system"
    Development, 134, 2459-2468 (2007).
  8. Sato, Y., Miyasaka, N., Yoshihara, Y.:
    "Hierarchical regulation of odorant receptor gene choice and subsequent axonal projection of olfactory sensory neurons in zebrafish"
    J. Neurosci., 27, 1606-1615 (2007).
  9. Matsuno, H., Okabe, S., Mishina, M., Yanagida, T., Mori, K., Yoshihara, Y.:
    "Telencephalin slows spine maturation"
    J. Neurosci., 26, 1776-1786 (2006).
  10. Sato, Y., Miyasaka, N., Yoshihara, Y.:
    "Mutually exclusive glomerular innervation by two distinct types of olfactory sensory neurons revealed in transgenic zebrafish"
    J. Neurosci., 25, 4889-4897 (2005).

Members

Principal Investigator

Yoshihiro YOSHIHARA
Laboratory Head

Members

Nobuhiko MIYASAKA
Deputy Laboratory Head
Yutaka FURUTANI
Research Scientist
Tetsuya KOIDE
Research Scientist
Rumiko MIZUGUCHI
Research Scientist
Kashiko TACHIKAWA
Research Scientist
Yoichi YABUKI
Junior Research Associate
Sachiko MITSUI
Technical Staff I
Tomomi KANEKO-GOTO
Technical Staff I
Noriko WAKISAKA
Technical Staff I
Miwa MASUDA
Technical Staff I
Izumi YOSHIDA
Assistant
Kazushige TOUHARA
Visiting Scientist
Junji HIROTA
Visiting Scientist
Kensaku MORI
Visiting Scientist
Hiroyuki MIYAMOTO
Visiting Scientist
Masahiro YAMAGUCHI
Visiting Scientist
Satomi YAMASHITA
Part-time Staff
Kaeko SANADA
Part-time Staff
Chigaya ITO
Part-time Staff