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Laboratory for Cognitive Brain Mapping
Keiji TANAKA
Laboratory Head
Keiji TANAKA (Ph.D.)
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Research Areas

To reveal mechanisms of higher brain functions such as recognition and decision making, we are conducting experiments with non-human primates and functional MRI with a 4T system on normal human subjects. In the research with non-human primates, the animals are trained with various behavioral paradigms, and effects of functional blocage of particular brain sites or connections are examined and single-cell recordings are conducted during the task performance. We are focusing on the mechanisms of visual object recognition in the inferotemporal cortex and those of goal-directed behavior in the prefrontal cortex. To relate research results in human subjects with those in experimental animals, we are also making efforts to increase the spatial resolution of fMRI with human subjects.

Research Subject

  1. From the visual object recognition to semantic memory
  2. Functional differentiation among the prefrontal regions
  3. Projection-specific functional blockage in macaque monkeys
  4. fMRI of human cortical functions with columnar spatial resolution

Related links

  1. RIKEN Brain Science Institute Website_Laboratories PageNew Window
  2. Individual Website Laboratory PageNew Window

Press release

January 21, 2011
Researchers uncover neural origins of expert intuition
July 3, 2009
Mapping the prefrontal cortex
October 26, 2007
Damage to a specific brain area impairs the decision processNew Window
October 15, 2007
High-resolution brain mapping taken to next levelNew Window
April 23, 2007
Laboratory for Cognitive Brain Mapping of BSI elucidated a neuronal mechanism by which the brain learns correctness/incorrectness.

RIKEN RESEARCH

April 01, 2011
Revealing how experts' minds tick
Neural activity representing intuitive responses in the brains of professional board game players shows what sets experts apartNew Window
September 18, 2009
The brains behind rule-guided behavior
Several regions of the primate brain’s prefrontal cortex have distinct functions in high-level cognitive tasksNew Window
February 21, 2008
Neural architecture
The neurons in the primary visual cortex processing high- and low-frequency images are distinctNew Window

List of Selected Publications

  1. Cheng, K., Waggoner, R. A., Tanaka, K.
    "Human ocular dominance columns as revealed by high-field functional magnetic resonance imaging."
    Neuron, 32, 359-374 (2001).
  2. Matsumoto, K., Suzuki, W., Tanaka, K.
    "Neuronal correlates of goal-based motor selection in the prefrontal cortex."
    Science, 301, 229-232 (2003).
  3. Gardner, J.L., Sun, P., Waggoner, R.A., Ueno, K., Tanaka, K., Cheng, K.
    "Contrast adaptation and representation in human early visual cortex."
    Neuron, 47, 1-14 (2005).
  4. Wang, G., Obama, S., Yamashita, W., Sugihara, T., Tanaka, K.
    "View-invariant object recognition without experience of object rotations."
    Nature Neuroscience, 8, 1568-1575 (2005).
  5. Mansouri, F., Matsumoto, K., Tanaka, K.
    "Prefrontal cell activities related to monkeys' success and failure in adapting to rule changes in a Wisconsin Card Sorting Test (WCST) analog."
    J. Neuroscience, 26, 2745-2756 (2006).
  6. Matsumoto, M. Matsumoto, K, Abe, H., Tanaka, K.
    "Medial Prefrontal Cell Activity Signaling Prediction Errors of Action Values."
    Nature Neuroscience, 10, 647-656 (2007)
  7. Matsumoto, M. Matsumoto, K, Abe, H., Tanaka, K.
    "Medial Prefrontal Cell Activity Signaling Prediction Errors of Action Values."
    Nature Neuroscience, 10, 647-656 (2007)
  8. Mansouri, F.A., Buckley, M.J., Tanaka, K.
    "Mnemonic function of lateral prefrontal cortex in conflict-induced behavioral adjustment."
    Science 318: 987-990 (2007)
  9. Buckley, M.J., Mansouri, F.A., Hoda, H., Mahboubi, M., Browning, P.G.F., Kwok, S.C., Phillips, A., Tanaka, K.
    "Dissociable Components of Rule-Guided Behavior Depend on Distinct Medial and Prefrontal Regions."
    Science 325: 52-58 (2009)
  10. Wan, X., Nakatani, H., Ueno, K., Asamizuya, T., Cheng, K., Tanaka, K.
    "The neural basis of intuitive best next-move generation in board game experts."
    Science 331: 341-346 (2011)

Members

Principal Investigator

Keiji TANAKA
Laboratory Head

Members

Kang CHENG
Deputy Team Leader
Takayasu HIGO
Research Scientist
Xiaohong WAN
Research Scientist
Seiichirou YOKOO
Research Scientist
Topi Tapani TANSKANEN
Research Scientist
Chien-hui KAO
Research Scientist
Farshad Alizadeh MANSOURI
Research Scientist
Tsuguo MOGAMI
Research Scientist
Pei SUN
Research Scientist
R Allen WAGGONER
Research Specialist
Masaru KUWABARA
Research Associate
Manoj Kumar ERADATH
International Program Associate
Florian GERARD-MERCIER
Intern
Majid MAHBOUBI
Technical Staff I
Yumi NAKAGAWA
Technical Staff II
Yasuko TOYOSHIMA
Assistant
Mark James BUCKLEY
Visiting Scientist
Gang WANG
Visiting Scientist
Noritaka ICHINOHE
Visiting Scientist
Hiroshi ABE
Visiting Scientist
Ayako ISOO
Visiting Scientist
Mauro COSTAGLI
Visiting Scientist
Sonja GRUEN
Visiting Scientist
Alexa RIEHLE
Visiting Scientist
Masataka WATANABE
Visiting Scientist
Sidney R LEHKY
Visiting Scientist
Kenji MATSUMOTO
Visiting Scientist
Madoka MATSUMOTO
Visiting Scientist
Toshiki TANI
Visiting Scientist
Morimitsu FUJII
Research Collaborative Advisor