Laboratories
Quantum Nano-Scale Magnetics Team
Yoshichika OTANI
Team Leader
Yoshichika OTANI (D.Sci.)
mail

Research Areas

Nano-scale magnets can have, according to their shape and size, ordered domain structures such as magnetic vortices and single-domains. Using experimental and theoretical approaches, we study static and dynamical magnetic properties of nano-scale magnets, to obtain a better understanding of the quantum behavior associated with domain wall displacement and magnetization reversal. Moreover, we employ spin-injection and spin-generation techniques using nano-scale magnets which provide spin-polarized currents and non-magnets with high spin-orbit interactions. Our newly launched research projects include domain walls driven by asymmetric potential ratchet, control of pure spin currents, and development of highly-polarized spin sources. The above mentioned spin-injection techniques and spin-injection induced magnetism will be applied to the development of novel spintronic devices.

Research Subject

  1. Study on the static and dynamic magnetic properties of nano-scale magnets
  2. Study on the spin-injection induced magnetization reversal and magnetic phase transition
  3. Study on the basic properties of nano-spintronic devices using potential ratchets
  4. Development of highly-polarized spin sources
  5. Study on the properties and generation techniques of spin currents

Related links

  1. RIKEN Advanced Science Institute Website_Laboratories PageNew Window
  2. Individual Website Laboratory PageNew Window

Press release

April 12, 2007
Quantum Nano Scale Magnetics Laboratory of FRS succeeded in the world's first electric detection of the spin Hall effect, the phenomenon in which an external electric field induces a transverse spin current.

RIKEN RESEARCH

October 07,2011
Moving forward, spin goes sideways
Improvements to specialized valves that separate spin and electron currents may lead to higher-density magnetic media New Window
August 26,2011
Synchronized dynamic duos
The ability to control how magnetic vortices gyrate together has potential application in magnetic devices New Window
February 13, 2009
Spin currents: pure and clean
Switching the orientation of magnetization in a thin metallic film can be achieved using the diffusion of electron spins New Window
June 20,2008
Cold copper stops the spin
The performance of spintronic devices depends on several temperature-dependent scattering mechanisms New Window
March 28,2008
Scatter and spin
The spin Hall effect in platinum is mainly caused by scattering within the wire New Window
February 08,2008
Silver keeps the electrons spinning
Silver can transport spin-polarized electrons, making it ideal for the non-magnetic components in 'spintronic' devices New Window
December 14,2007
Spin selection
RIKEN researchers are learning how to electrically control spin orientation for data storage technology New Window

List of Selected Publications

  1. Fukuma Y., Wang L., Idzuchi H., Maekawa S., and Otani Y.:
    "Giant enhancement of spin accumulation and long-distance spin precession in metallic lateral spin valves"
    Nature Materials, 10, 527~531 (2011)
  2. Sugimoto S., Fukuma Y., Kasai S., Kimura T., Barman A., and Otani Y.:
    "Dynamics of coupled vortices in a pair of ferromagnetic disks"
    Phys. Rev. Lett. 106, 197203-1~4 (2011)
  3. Niimi Y., Morota M., Wei D. H., Deranlot C., Basletic M., Hamzic A., Fert, A., and Otani Y.:
    "Extrinsic spin Hall effect induced by Iridium impurities in Copper"
    Phys. Rev. Lett. 106, 126601-1~4 (2011)
  4. Ohnishi K., Kimura T., and Otani Y.:
    "Nonlocal injection of spin current into a superconducting Nb wire"
    Appl. Phys. Lett. 96, 192509-1~3 (2010)
  5. Yang T., Kimura T., and Y. Otani.:
    "Giant spin-accumulation signal and pure spin-current-induced reversible magnetization switching"
    Nature Physics 4, 851~4 (2008)
  6. Kimura T., Sato T., and Otani Y.:
    "Temperature evolution of spin relaxation in NiFe/Cu lateral spin valve"
    Phys. Rev. Lett. 100, 066602-1~4 (2008)
  7. Kimura T., and Otani Y.:
    "Large spin accumulation in a Permalloy/Silver lateral spin valve"
    Phys. Rev. Lett. 99, 196604-1~4 (2007)
  8. Vila L., Kimura T., and Otani Y.:
    "Evolution of the spin Hall effect in Pt nanowires: Size and temperature effects"
    Phys. Rev. Lett. 99, 226604-1~4 (2007)
  9. Kimura T., Otani Y.C., and Levy P.M.:
    "Electrical control of the direction of spin accumulation"
    Phys. Rev. Lett. 99, 166601-1~4 (2007)
  10. Kimura T., Otani Y., Sato T., Takahashi S., and Maekawa S.:
    "Room temperature reversible spin Hall effect"
    Phys. Rev. Lett. 98, 156601-1~4 (2007)

Members

Principal Investigator

Yoshichika OTANI
Team Leader

Postdoctoral Fellow

Kouta KONDO
Postdoctoral Researcher
Olivier Henri Marc ROUSSEAU
Postdoctoral Researcher

Student Trainee

Yanping LIU
International Program Associate

Administrative Assistant

Michiko ISHINABE
Assistant

Visiting Research Staff

Tatsuya AOKI
Visiting Scientist
Yasuhiro FUKUMA
Visiting Scientist

Others

Satoshi SUGIMOTO
Part-timer1
Hiroshi IDZUCHI
Part-timer1