Laboratories
Laboratory for Retinal Regeneration
Masayo TAKAHASHI
Project Leader
Masayo TAKAHASHI
(M.D., Ph.D.)
mail
Deputy Project Leader
Michiko MANDAI
(M.D., Ph.D.)

Sunao SUGITA
Deputy Project Leader
Sunao SUGITA
(M.D., Ph.D.)

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Research Areas

The retina has been called the "approachable part of the brain", owing to its relatively simple structure and location near the body surface. For these reasons, it serves as a useful and experimentally amenable model of the central nervous system. Until very recently, it was thought that the retina was entirely incapable of regenerating in adult mammals, but we now know that at least new retinal neurons can be generated after being damaged. This has opened up new hope that the ability to regenerate neurons and even to reconstitute the neural network may be retained in the adult retina. We are now exploring the exciting prospect that, by transplanting cells from outside of the retina or by regeneration from intrinsic progenitor cells, it may be possible to restore lost function of damaged retinas in a day. Our goal is to study retinal regeneration based on both a strong foundation in basic research and a solid clinical evidence.

Research Subject

  1. retinal cell transplantation
  2. induction of retinal cells from various stem/progenitor cells
  3. retinal regeneration by intrinsic retinal stem cells
  4. gene diagnosis of retinitis pigmentosa
  5. relationship between photoreceptor death and environment in retinitis pigmentosa

Related links

  1. RIKEN Center for Developmental Biology Website_Laboratories PageNew Window

Press release

February 04, 2008
Clean stem cells light the way
A visionary method for coaxing stem cells into becoming uncontaminated light-sensing cells could lead to transplantation to restore eyesight.New Window
April 11, 2007
The Laboratory for Retinal Regeneration of CDB in collaboration with University of Kyoto has developed a new method for the regeneration of injured retinas with drugs, without transplantation.

RIKEN RESEARCH

June 06, 2008
Replacement rods and cones
The generation of photoreceptors derived from embryonic stem cells may lead to new therapies for retinal diseasesNew Window
August 03, 2007
Stimulating retinal repair
Repairing damaged retinas is now a possibilityNew Window

List of Selected Publications

  1. Okita K, et al.:
    "A more efficient method to generate integration-free human iPS cells"
    Nat Methods. 8(5) 409-12 (2011)
  2. Jin Z B, et al.:
    "Modeling Pathogenesis of Retinal Degeneration Using Patient-derived Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells"
    Plos One,6(2).e17084 (2011)
  3. Jin Z B, et a.l:
    "Identifying pathogenic genetic background of simplex or multiplex retinitis pigmentosa patients: a large scale mutation screening study."
    J Med Genet 45. 465-72 (2008)
  4. Osakada F, et al.:
    "Wnt signaling promotes regeneration in the retina of adult mammals."
    Neurosci 27. 4210-9 (2007)
  5. Ooto S, et al.:
    "Potential for neural regeneration after neurotoxic injury in the adult mammalian retina"
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 101. 13654-9 (2004)
  6. Haruta M, et al.:
    "In vitro and in vivo characterization of pigment epithelial cells differentiated from primate embryonic stem cells"
    Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 45. 1020-5 (2004)
  7. Haruta M, et al.:
    "Induction of photoreceptor-specific phenotypes in adult mammalian iris tissue"
    Nat Neurosci 4. 1163-4 (2001)
  8. Hirami Y, et al.:
    "Generation of retinal cells from mouse and human induced pluripotent stem cells."
    Neurosci Lett. 458.126-131 (2009)
  9. Osakada F, et al.:
    "Stepwise differentiation of pluripotent stem cells into retinal cells."
    Nature Protocols, 4.811-824 (2009)
  10. Osakada F, et al.:
    "Toward the generation of rod and cone photoreceptors from mouse, monkey and human embryonic stem cells."
    Nat Biotechnol 26. 215-24 (2008)

Members

Principal Investigator

Masayo TAKAHASHI
Project Leader

Members

Michiko MANDAI
Deputy Project Leader
Sunao SUGITA
Deputy Project Leader
Jun KANEKO
Research Scientist
Akiko SUGA
Research Scientist
Chikako MORINAGA
Research Scientist
Chie ISHIGAMI
Research Associate
Satoshi OKAMOTO
Research Associate
Yuko MIBU
Research Associate
Juthaporn ASSAWACHANANONT
International Program Associate
Yu WATAOKA
Technical Staff I
Kyoko ISEKI
Technical Staff II
Kanako KAWAI
Technical Staff II
Noriko SAKAI
Technical Staff II
Akihiro TACHIBANA
Technical Staff II
Tomoyo HASHIGUCHI
Technical Staff II
Momo FUJII
Technical Staff II
Chikako YAMADA
Technical Staff II